Kuyini ukuthela okuhlanganisiwe

Ama-bearings akhiwe izingxenye ezihlukene (izinsimbi, amapulasitiki, izinto zokugcoba eziqinile) abizwa ngokuthi ama-bearings ahlanganisiwe, wona ngokwawo angama-plain bearings, nama-bearings ahlanganisiwe, awaziwa nangokuthi ama-bushings, ama-pads noma ama-sleeve bearings, ngokuvamile ane-cylindrical futhi ayinazo izingxenye ezihambayo.

 

Ukucushwa okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi ama-cylindrical bearings wemithwalo ye-radial, ama-flange bearings we-radial and light axial loads, ama-spacers nama-turn-over gaskets wemithwalo esindayo ye-axial, namapuleti ashelelayo anomumo ohlukahlukene. Imiklamo yangokwezifiso iyatholakala futhi, okuhlanganisa izimo ezikhethekile, izici (i-sump, izimbobo, izinotshi, amathebhu, njll.) nosayizi.

 

Ama-Bearings ahlanganisiweasetshenziselwa ukushelela, ukuzungezisa, ukugoqa noma ukunyakaza okuhambisanayo. Izicelo ezingenalutho zivame ukusetshenziswa njengama-bearings angenalutho, ama-gaskets aphethe, namapuleti okugqoka. Izindawo ezishelelayo zivame ukuba ziyisicaba, kodwa futhi zingaba yi-cylindrical futhi zihlale zihamba ngomugqa oqondile, hhayi ukunyakaza okujikelezayo. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijikelezayo zihlanganisa ubuso obuyisilinda kanye nendlela eyodwa noma ezimbili zokuhamba. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinyakazayo neziphindaphindayo zifaka indawo eyisicaba noma eyisilinda ehamba ngazo zombili izinkomba.

 

Ukwakhiwa okuhlanganisiwe okuhlanganisiwe kungaba okuqinile noma i-butt ehlukanisiwe (i-bearing egoqiwe) ukuze kufakwe kalula. Ukufanisa ukuhambisana nesicelo kubalulekile. Imithwalo ephezulu idinga ama-bearings anendawo yokuxhumana eyengeziwe kanye nomthamo omkhulu wokuthwala. Ama-lubricant bearings aqinile aklanyelwe ukusebenza emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kunawoyela wokugcoba kanye nama-bearings agcotshisiwe. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisezingeni eliphezulu zidinga izinyathelo ezikhethekile zokuthambisa ukuze kuncishiswe ukwakheka kokushisa nokungqubuzana.

 

Ama-Bearings ahlanganisiweakhiwe ngezakhiwo ezahlukene. Ukukhethwa komkhiqizo kuncike ezimweni zokusebenza kanye nezidingo zokusebenza.

 

Izinhlobo zezinto ezithwala ukungqubuzana okuphansi

 

Amabheringi ayinhlanganisela yensimbi ahlanganisa ukusekelwa kwensimbi (okuvame ukuba yinsimbi noma ithusi) lapho i-interlayer enezimbobo yethusi ifakwa khona, ifakwe i-PTFE kanye nezithasiselo ukuze kutholwe indawo egijimayo evimbela ukungqubuzana kanye nezakhiwo ezithwala ukugqokwa okuphezulu. Lawa ma-bearings angasebenza omile noma agcotshwe ngaphandle.

 

Ama-bearings ahlanganisiwe angenziwa futhi ngamapulasitiki wobunjiniyela, anokumelana okuhle kakhulu kokugqoka kanye nezakhiwo eziphansi zokungqubuzana, futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi ezimeni zokungqubuzana ezomile kanye nezimo zokusebenza zokugcoba. Umjovo obunjiwe, ongaklanywa ube cishe noma yimuphi umumo futhi wenziwa kusukela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinsalela ezixutshwe nemicu yokuqinisa kanye nezinto zokugcoba eziqinile. Lawa ma-bearings anokuqina okuhle kakhulu kwe-dimensional, i-coefficient ephansi yokungqubuzana kanye nokuhamba kahle kwe-thermal.

 

Ama-bearings ahlanganisiwe aqiniswe nge-fiber angolunye uhlobo lwama-bearings ahlanganisiwe, akhiwe nge-filament-wound, i-fiberglass-impregnated, i-epoxy wear-resistant low-friction bearing linings kanye nezisekelo ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kwakhiwa kuvumela i-bearing ukuthi imelane nemithwalo ephezulu emile neguquguqukayo, futhi ukungangenisi okungokwemvelo kwento kuyenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezibolayo.

 

Amabheringi ayinhlanganisela ye-Monometal, bimetal, kanye ne-sintered copper adizayinelwe ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezisebenza emhlabeni nangaphansi kwamanzi, lapho ehamba kancane ngaphansi kwemithwalo ephezulu. Amabheringi ethusi agxilile afakwe ku-lubricant ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okungenasondlo ezinhlelweni zokushisa okuphezulu, kuyilapho ama-mono- kanye namabheringi asekelwe ku-bimetal yakhelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuthambisa.

 

Umehluko phakathiama-bearings ahlanganisiwefuthiukugoqa kanye nenaliti roller bearings

 

Kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwama-bearings ayinhlanganisela nama-rolling, ngakho awashintsheki.

 

1. Ama-Rolling bearings, ngenxa yomklamo wawo wezingxenye eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukwakheka okunembayo nokufakwa okunembile, ngokuvamile abiza kakhulu kunama-bearings ahlanganisiwe.

2. Ama-rolling bearings afaneleka kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezidinga indawo eqondile ye-shaft kanye/noma ukungqubuzana okuphansi kakhulu.

3. Ama-bearings ahlanganisiwe, ngenxa yendawo yawo yokuxhumana enkulu kanye nokuvumelana nezimo, anganikeza umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo ophezulu kanye nokumelana nemithwalo ephezulu yomthelela kanye nemithwalo egxilile ekugcineni.

4. Amabheringi ayinhlanganisela anxephezela ukungaqondani kahle kangcono kunamabhere athile aginqikayo ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela womthwalo ogxilile ekugcineni.

5. I-composite bearer yamukela i-ultra-thin single-piece design, enganciphisa ubukhulu begobolondo, isindise isikhala nesisindo ngezinga elikhulu.

6. Ukuthwala okuyinhlanganisela kunokumelana okunamandla nokunyakaza okuphindaphindayo, okungandisa impilo yokuthwala.

7. Ukuthwala okuhlanganisiwe ngeke konakaliswe ukugqokwa okubangelwa ukushelela kwezinto ezigoqayo lapho kusebenza ngesivinini esikhulu nomthwalo ophansi kakhulu, futhi kunokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokudambisa.

8. Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-rolling bearings, ama-bearings ahlanganisiwe awanazo izingxenye ezihambayo ngaphakathi, ngakho agijima ngokuthula futhi cishe akukho mkhawulo wejubane ngaphansi kwesistimu egcotshwe kahle.

9. Ukufakwa kwama-bearings ahlanganisiwe kulula, igobolondo lomshini kuphela elidingekayo, futhi ngeke libangele ukulimala kwezesekeli uma kuqhathaniswa nama-rolling bearings.

10. Uma kuqhathaniswa namabheringi ajwayelekile, ama-bearings angewona awensimbi anokumelana nokugqwala okuqinile.

11. I-composite bearing ingomiswa ngaphandle kwezindleko zesistimu yokugcoba eyengeziwe, okokugcoba kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula semishini ngesikhathi sokulungiswa.

12. I-composite bearing ingasebenza yomile ngaphansi kwesimo sokushisa okuphezulu kanye nokungcola.