Izinhlobo Ezi-5 Ezihlukene Zamagiya Nezicelo Zawo

Igiya liyisici esithile somshini esingabonakala ngamazinyo alo aqoshwe endaweni eyindilinga, engenalutho, noma efana nekhoni futhi enokusabalalisa okufanayo. Uma lezi zingxenye ezimbili zihlanganiswa ndawonye, ​​​​zisetshenziswa enkambisweni edlulisa ukujikeleza namandla kusuka kushafti yokushayela kuya kushafti enqunyiwe. Isizinda somlando samagiya sisendulo, futhi u-Archimedes ubhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwawo eGrisi lasendulo eminyakeni ye-BC.

sizokuhambisa ngezinhlobo ezi-5 ezahlukene zamagiya, njengegiya le-spur, amagiya e-bevel, amagiya ezikulufo, njll.

 

I-Mitre Gear

Lawa uhlobo oluyisisekelo kakhulu lwamagiya e-bevel, futhi isilinganiso sawo sejubane singu-1. Angashintsha indlela yokudlulisela amandla ngaphandle kokuthinta izinga lokudlulisela. Angaba nokulungiselelwa okuqondile noma okujikelezayo. Njengoba ikhiqiza amandla okucindezela ohlangothini lwe-axial, igiya le-spiral mitre ngokuvamile line-bearing yokucindezela enamathiselwe kulo. Amagiya e-angular mitre afana namagiya e-mitre ajwayelekile kodwa anama-engeli e-shaft angewona ama-degree angu-90.

 

I-Spur Gear

Ama-shaft ahambisanayo asetshenziselwa ukuletha amandla kusetshenziswa amagiya e-spur. Wonke amazinyo aseqoqweni lamagiya e-spur alele emgqeni oqondile maqondana ne-shaft. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, amagiya akhiqiza imithwalo yokusabela kwe-radial ku-shaft kodwa ayikho imithwalo ye-axial.

 

Ama-spurs avame ukuba nomsindo omkhulu kunegiya eliyindilinga elisebenza ngomugqa owodwa wokuthintana phakathi kwamazinyo. Lapho isethi eyodwa yamazinyo ithintana ne-mesh, elinye isethi lamazinyo liyashesha liqonde kuwo. I-torque idluliselwa kalula kula magiya njengoba amazinyo amaningana ethintana.

 

Amagiya e-Spur angasetshenziswa nganoma yisiphi isivinini uma umsindo ungeyona inkinga. Imisebenzi elula nenesizotha isebenzisa la magiya.

 

I-Bevel Gear

I-bevel inobuso obuyindilinga obufana ne-cone futhi inamazinyo agijima eceleni kwe-cone. Lawa asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla phakathi kwama-shaft amabili ohlelweni. Ahlelwe ngezigaba ezilandelayo: ama-bevel e-helical, ama-hypoid gears, ama-bevel angenalutho; ama-bevel aqondile; kanye ne-mitre.

 

I-Herringbone Gear

Ukusebenza kwegiya le-herringbone kungafaniswa nokugcina amagiya amabili e-helical ndawonye. Ngakho-ke, elinye igama lalo yigiya le-helical eliphindwe kabili. Enye yezinzuzo zalokhu ukuthi inikeza isivikelo ekucindezelweni ohlangothini, ngokungafani namagiya e-helical, abangela ukucindezelwa ohlangothini. Lolu hlobo oluthile lwegiya alusebenzisi amandla okusunduza kuma-bearings.

 

Imishini Yangaphakathi

Lawa masondo e-pinion ahlangana nama-cogwheel angaphandle futhi anamazinyo aqoshwe kuma-cylinder nama-cone. Lawa asetshenziswa kuma-coupling amagiya. Amagiya e-Involute nama-trochoid anamagiya ahlukahlukene angaphakathi nangaphandle okuphatha izinkinga kanye ne-impedance.